Unit: month-over-month growth rates (%).
Notes: The most recent month is the forecasts, the previous month is the preliminary estimates, and the last two months or earlier are the final estimates.
The aggregate volume indices of real GDP and energy consumption are measured using the translog index, based on the prices and volumes measured at 36 industries and 29 types of energy, respectively.
The aggregate price indices of real GDP and energy consumption are defined implicitly.
2. Indices
Unit: 2015 average=100.
Note: The most recent month is the forecasts, the previous month is the preliminary estimates, and the last two months or earlier are the final estimates.
Monthly RUEC (Real Unit Energy Cost)
Unit: 2015 average=100. Note: Observation period is from January 2015 to August 2024.
Monthly Real Energy Price
Unit: 2015 average=100. Note: Observation period is from January 2015 to August 2024.
Monthly Real GDP and Energy Productivity
Unit: 2015 average=100. Note: Observation period is from January 2015 to August 2024.
Monthly Nominal GDP and Energy Cost
Unit: 2015 average=100. Note: Observation period is from January 2015 to August 2024.
Time-series Data
Unit: 2015 average=100.
Note: The numbers in parentheses are the ratio of final energy consumption cost to GDP at current prices.